Product evaluations for improving N management
2004
- Iowa State University Dept. of Agronomy
- Natural Resources Conservation Service
Project Media
Use of fertilizers to obtain high corn grain yields is common practice in the Corn Belt. Nitrogen (N) especially is used at relatively high per acre rates. Application of N as the plant available forms ammonium (NH4) and nitrate (NO3) is convenient. However, NH4 is rapidly converted to NO3 in soils and NO3 can denitrify and/or leach below the root zone of corn. The leached NO3 may reach surface water or ground water where it is considered an environmental hazard.
A large amount of research has been done to find and implement N fertilizer management practices that will increase N use efficiency by the fertilized crop thus decreasing the potential for degradation of the environment. Researchers have studied timing of N applications, split applications of fertilizer N, and the use of various additives to address this problem. The purpose of the paper is to present the results of evaluation of two N fertilizer additives.